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Investigating the Role of Academic, Social, and Emotional Self-Efficacy in Online Learning

Sat, April 23, 11:30am to 1:00pm PDT (11:30am to 1:00pm PDT), Marriott Marquis San Diego Marina, Floor: North Building, Lobby Level, Torrey Pines 1

Abstract

Despite increased social and emotional challenges in online learning during the Covid-19 pandemic, little attention has been paid to students’ social and emotional self-efficacy beliefs. The present study investigated university students’ (N = 268) academic, social, and emotional self-efficacy beliefs as predictors of their academic achievement, sense of belonging, and well-being in online learning. We first evaluated the factor structure of the three types of self-efficacy. Results revealed that academic, social, and emotional self-efficacy beliefs were related yet distinct constructs. In the path model, academic self-efficacy positively predicted students’ academic achievement, whereas social self-efficacy and emotional self-efficacy positively predicted students’ sense of belonging and well-being, respectively. In addition, students’ mastery experience emerged as a significant predictor of academic self-efficacy.

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