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The COVID-19 pandemic forced teachers to move from traditional face-to-face teaching to a virtual setting. Given the potential implications of this new setting for teachers’ connections with students and engagement with technology, we conducted a mixed-methods study to examine U.S. teachers’ self-efficacy across these domains. Fifty-one teachers from one Midwest high school completed an online survey. Teachers indicated their pre-pandemic and pandemic relational and technology self-efficacy, their emotional exhaustion and job satisfaction, and responded to open-ended items about virtually forming teacher-student relationships. Findings indicated that teachers reported lower relational self-efficacy during the pandemic. However, qualitative findings suggested that while teachers found connecting with students challenging, many identified new ways to connect with and support students in the virtual setting.