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A Study of BIPOC First-Generation Community College Students' Intrinsic Motivation and Perceptions of Institutional Barriers

Mon, April 25, 8:00 to 9:30am PDT (8:00 to 9:30am PDT), San Diego Convention Center, Floor: Upper Level, Sails Pavillion

Abstract

This mixed-methods action research study examines community college students’ intrinsic motivation to pursue their educational goals and their perceptions of institutional structural barriers, and how these factors may impact graduation rates. A review of the literature indicates that students, particularly first-generation BIPOC students, face additional challenges compared to their non-first-generation peers. In addition, institutional structural barriers exacerbate the problem due to the number of complex decisions students are expected to make with minimal guidance. One hundred eighty-five community college students (including recently transfer students to a 4-year university) from three California colleges participated in a 23-question survey and interviews. Quantitative and qualitative analysis results indicate that students are intrinsically motivated yet face institutional structural barriers that hinder academic success.

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