Unpacking the Black Box: Using Psychophysiology to Better Understand Masculinities, Aging, and Health

• In Event: 427 - Section on Medical Sociology Paper Session. Rating Health

Abstract

Men, masculinities, and health research is growing at the same time that psychosocial research using physiological data is expanding. However, these two areas have seldom intersected, despite increasing recognition that masculinities are embodied with real physical health effects. In this manuscript we explicate the importance of using physiological data to better understand embodiment of masculinities and the biopsychosocial mechanisms connecting masculinities and health among men. We demonstrate that physiological data can illuminate the personal and social salience of masculinity ideals based on whether men show physiological “threat” or “challenge” reactions to masculinity performance demands. We discuss how physiological measures of men’s reactions to masculinity threats may hold some advantages over self-reports, given the hegemonic masculinity imperative of non-emotionality and stoicism. Finally, we propose that incorporating physiological data into research on aging masculinities and health will help reveal the exact biopsychosocial mechanisms leading to serious health problems common for men.

Authors

• Kristen W. Springer, State University of New Jersey-Rutgers

• Brandon Lee Kramer, State University of New Jersey-Rutgers

• Mary Himmelstein, State University of New Jersey-Rutgers