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184 - Special Session. Gender, Migration and Nation-Building

Sun, August 23, 10:30am to 12:10pm, TBA

Session Submission Type: Invited Session

Abstract

The relationship between sending states and their emigrants is being redefined. Contemporary emigrants leave countries at more advanced stages of nation-building and with a strong sense of both national identity and obligation to their home country than in previous eras of migration. Sending states ask emigrants, increasingly constructed a “heroes of the nation,” to take responsibility for the economic development of their homelands. Yet the simultaneous feminization of migration poses particular challenges to sending states and nation-building projects because women are constructed as cultural bearers of the nation, women’s sexuality represents national morality and “ethnic purity,” and how a nation treats its women is used by the international community as an indicator of modernity. The papers in this panel explore this evolving relationship between the nation-building projects of both sending and receiving states and the gendered dynamics of migration and development.

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