The Role of Vicarious Racism-related Stress for Black Families

• In Event: Aging and the Life Course Section Roundtables
  In Refereed Roundtable (90 minute): 7: Intergenerational and Grandparent Roles

Abstract

In the United States health status varies significantly by race and these differences underlie variation in rates of aging and of premature mortality. Differences by race in exposure to various forms of stress may drive some differences in health outcomes by race. Specifically, when considering a familial context, the relationship between stress and health may have far-reaching impacts on other close relationships, such as romantic partners and parent-child. Ultimately furthering our understanding of vicarious exposure to stress, in addition to direct exposure. This study, utilizing qualitative interviews, highlights parents’ and children’s perceptions of social stressors associated with children making the transition to adulthood. It focuses on Black couples at midlife (approximately 40-65 years of age) and their emerging/young adult children (between the ages of 18 and 25). Through this exploration of stress and familial well-being, the study has three primary aims: (1) examine the perceived exposure to chronic social concerns with Black families, (2) characterize the ways that social concerns for families impact close others within the family unit, and (3) identify the perceived health consequences shaped by the stress experiences. This project will provide valuable insight into our understandings of chronic stress and health among Black populations.

Authors

• Mia Brantley, North Carolina State University

• Malia Hamilton, North Carolina State University