Exploring Curvilinearity in the Age-Misconduct Relationship

• In Event: Prison Misconduct

Abstract

Age constitutes one of the most robust correlates of prison misconduct, with younger inmates more likely to commit infractions. However, few accounts have examined the potential curvilinear relationship between age and prison misconduct. The current study thus attempts to examine the precise nature of the age-misconduct relationship. We begin by using age-dummy variables to predict misconduct and examine if the relationship varies by timing and type of infraction. Then, we explore various nonlinear transformations to examine if there is any substantive change in the age-misconduct relationship. This study draws on a Florida Department of Corrections admission cohort from 1995 to 2000. Theory, research, and policy implications of the findings are discussed and suggestions are made regarding future research in this area.

Authors

• Colby Lynne Valentine, Dominican College

• Daniel P. Mears, Florida State University

• William Bales, Florida State University