Examining Inmates’ Involvement in Prison Visitation and the Effects on Prisoner Reentry Contact Information.

• In Event: Familial Ties, Incarceration and Reentry

Abstract

Abstract.
While offenders are in prison, visits from family and friends offer a means of establishing, maintaining, or enhancing social support networks. Research suggests that strengthening bonds for incarcerated offenders is important for reducing the likelihood that offenders will internalize a criminal identity which also may inhibit future deviant behaviors. Further, offenders often rely on social supports for employment opportunities, financial assistance, and housing, which all contribute to lower recidivism rates. This research utilizes a mixed-methods approach to examine prison visitation, focusing on who is likely to receive visitation, the willingness of offender to have visitation, and reasons for declining or inviting visitation. We also consider how visitation during incarceration relates to the continuation of social bonds post-incarceration, as established social support is a critical aspect of reentry. Policy implications will be discussed, highlighting how to improve the frequency and quality of prison visitation.

Authors

• Monica Wingler, Southern Illinois University, Carbondale

• Breanne Pleggenkuhle, Southern Illinois University

• Beth Huebner, University of Missouri - St. Louis