Social Capital `and neighborhood crime

• In Event: Structural Inequalities, Neighborhoods and Crime

Abstract

Using data collected from communities in the North Texas region, this study examines neighborhood effects on crime. Specifically, it looks at aspects of the sociological theories, Social Capital and Collective Efficacy, to analyze the potential effects these theories have on explaining homicide and other crime measures. Using varying methodologies, this study seeks to better understand the role of neighborhood influences on crime. Possible policy relevancy include using Social Capital and Collective Efficacy to predict, explain, and diminish crime, as well as identifying the most relevant constructs of social capital and collective efficacy in regards to crime. Policy implications are discussed.

Authors

• Ivan Gregory Birch, University of Texas at Dallas

• Tomislav Victor Kovandzic, University of Texas at Dallas