A Comparison of the Sexually Violent Predator Program in New Jersey and Florida

• In Event: Investigating Sexual Predators and Domestic Partner Violence

Abstract

Sexually Violent Predator Program (SVPP) requires sex offenders who have been classified as sexually violent predators to be civilly committed post-incarceration with the intent to provide treatment. This research analyzed information, compiled from reports and other documents by various agencies to evaluate whether the SVPPs were implemented as intended, and to inquire whether any sex offenders endured negative consequences. The results revealed that Florida’s SVPP civil commitment process has taken years longer than intended with a large percentage detained while they await their civil commitment trial. According to the New Jersey Statute, NJSA 2C:47-1, The New Jersey Department of Corrections (NJDOC) conducts a psychological examination on offenders convicted of certain sex offenders to determine eligibility for sex offender treatment at the Adult Diagnostic Treatment Center (ADTC). ADTC is a correctional facility run by the NJDOC, and the ADTC-Annex holds sex offenders under the SVPP. This paper determines whether New Jersey’s evaluation and treatment prior to release streamlines the civil commitment process to result in fewer detainees than Florida. This paper also highlights the ethical dilemmas regarding the detainment of sex offenders, including civil liberties violations, and the monetary costs of the SVPP.

Author

• Melanie Clark Mogavero, Georgian Court University