Exploring the relationship between victimization and spirituality: Coping and resiliency

• In Event: The Aftermath of Victimization: Coping and Forgiveness

Abstract

Criminological research has suggested individual spirituality or religiosity as a protective factor against engaging in criminal behavior. Given the link between criminal offending and victimization, we hypothesize that spirituality can be impacted by victimization and that these variables work together, specifically through an individual’s feelings of control in life and self-efficacy, to increase resiliency. Previous studies have found that highly religious individuals are better able to rationalize victimization and quicker to engage in forgiveness of the offender, therefore being less impacted by victimization. Using panel data from the Serious and Violent Offender Reentry Initiative, we explore the impact of victimization and individual spirituality on coping and resiliency. Results will be presented and discussed.

Authors

• Ashley Kay Fansher, Sam Houston State University

• Ryan Randa, Sam Houston State University