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In this research, data from the NCVS is used to examine violent victimization trends between males and females from 1993-2014. Previous research has explored whether the gender gap is closing while overall violent victimization rates continue to decrease in the United States (Lauritsen & Heimer, 2008). This study seeks to use recent national-level data to explore the current state of the gender gap in violent victimization, for the specific crimes of robbery, simple assault, aggravated assault, and rape. Results reveal that the gender gap in violent victimization is narrowing, and in some specific instances has actually reversed. While male and female violent victimization has declined, the decline has been more significant for males, leading one to question what has impacted such change. This paper will conclude with a discussion of possible explanations for the trends seen in this current study, and what research is needed to further understand how such crime trends may impact our understanding of male and female victimization in the future.
Megan C. Stewart, University of Toledo
David Lilley, University of Toledo
Kasey A. Tucker-Gail, University of Toledo