Understanding the Relationship between Trust in the Criminal Justice System and Support for Rehabilitative Policies

• In Event: Fear of Crime, Punitiveness, and Punishment

Abstract

This study delves into the connection between fear of crime and endorsement of punitive policies, aiming to clarify whether trust in the justice system translates to heightened backing for rehabilitation. Analyzing data from a nationwide random survey of 500 participants, we explored the impact of trust in the police and courts on individuals' inclination to support rehabilitation as an alternative or in tandem with punishment. The results revealed a noteworthy increase in willingness to endorse rehabilitation for non-violent offenses among those with heightened trust in the police. However, this trust didn't lead to decreased support for initially punishing offenders before rehabilitation. Conversely, trust in the courts exhibited opposing associations with both measures of rehabilitative sentiment. In essence, the findings suggest that trust in the police fosters a sense of security, encouraging individuals to advocate for rehabilitation.

Authors

• Matthew J. Dolliver, University of Alabama

• Josie Leonhardt, North Carolina State University