Discourse Analysis of Constructions of Intimate Partner Violence Among Social Media Users

• In Event: Media Portrayals of Violent Victimization

Abstract

People’s understanding of the world around them and their own experiences is socially constructed — that is, knowledge is developed through interactions with others. This study explored social constructions of IPV through a discourse analysis of social media discussions. Social media peers constructed IPV as an unacceptable situation that was caused by the individual people involved. IPV was portrayed as progressing from non-physical violence to severe physical violence. Social media discussants most commonly suggested leaving the relationship but did not discuss the risks associated with leaving and did not discuss safety planning. Future research should explore why messages about violence as a social issue are not reflected in non-expert constructions, which type of discussions result in discussions of IPV as a social issue, examine how other discussants are affected by social media discussions with IPV advocates, and which discussion techniques are most effective at reducing victim-blaming or increasing awareness of safety planning. Finally, researchers can examine how interpersonal interactions affect acknowledgement of IPV victimization.

Author

• Julie Sriken, Regis University