Will the Kids be Alright? The Impact of Exposure to Violence on Young Adulthood Outcomes

• In Event: Outcomes of Childhood Victimization and Neglect

Abstract

Each year, a significant number of children and adolescents are exposed to violence. In fact, researchers have argued that individuals in this age group are more likely to experience violence than any other age group. This finding is especially consequential because of the key developmental changes occurring during this age. In line with this, researchers have sought a further understanding of the consequences of exposure to violence (ETV). Much of this research focuses on short-term and adolescent-specific outcomes; however, examining the longer-term impacts is also necessary. Accordingly, this study will examine whether there is a link between childhood and adolescent ETV and long-term young adulthood outcomes such as offending, victimization, and health. Key mechanisms that may impact the relationship will also be considered. To examine these issues, this study uses longitudinal data from a sample of individuals who were followed from adolescence to young adulthood. In considering this issue, this study offers important insights into the long-term impacts of ETV and could be used to guide policy, practice, and initiatives focused on promoting prosocial coping mechanisms among affected children and adolescents.

Author

• Emily Hargrove, Florida State University