The Reentering Lives of Juvenile Lifers

• In Event: Reentry of Populations Post- Long-Term Incarceration

Abstract

This study focuses on the reentry experiences of a uniquely vulnerable population—individuals sentenced to life as juveniles. Drawing on data from surveys and open-ended interviews with juvenile lifers from one state, we assess social and psychological well-being of both segments of this population— those who are currently incarcerated and those who are under community supervision. Survey responses suggest overlapping risk factors. Of particular concern is transitioning into adulthood while incarcerated. For those subsequently paroled, interviews revealed unique reentry concerns, like managing with technologies that were not in place at the time of their incarceration. The incarcerated population identified obstacles they faced in adjusting to prison life, particularly during their initial adolescent years. A segment of parolees struggled with the demands of living in society after decades of incarceration. Initial correlates suggest successful reentry depends on the subject’s age at incarceration, experiences while incarcerated, and social as well as psychological supports. Results provide insight into best practices for assisting reentering juvenile lifers.

Authors

• Stuti Kokkalera, Sam Houston State University

• Simon Singer, Northeastern University

• Carlos Monteiro, Suffolk University

• Heather Paterson, Northeastern University

• Carlos Cuevas, Northeastern University