Conflict, masculinity and violence against women: a study with boys in southern Brazil

• In Event: LGBTQIA2S+ Justice-Involved Folx

Abstract

Linked to a broader research project that investigates gender relations in contexts with high rates of reported violence against women in a city in southern Brazil (Porto Alegre–RS), this investigation analyzes the meanings of violence and violence against women held by a group of boys who regularly play soccer during after-school hours. The research methodology involves mapping instances of violence against women in the municipality, identifying high-crime areas and schools. Data collection includes participant observation of the boys' (10 to 12 years old) soccer games twice a week and organizing a focus group discussion based on these observations. The findings suggest that the boys believe women in their community should be protected and cared for, viewing conflicts among men as necessary for women's safety. However, this belief is contingent upon women meeting certain expectations, such as loyalty to their partners, family care, and behavior that preserves male honor. Failure to meet these expectations is seen as justification for gender-based violence, serving as a means to regulate women's behavior. This sheds light on societal norms and perceptions regarding gender roles and violence against women, particularly among young boys in the community.

Authors

• André Luiz dos Santos Silva, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul

• Gilberto Miranda da Silva Júnior, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul

• Walter DeKeseredy, West Virginia University