Security Threats and Vulnerabilities in Places of Worship

• In Event: Land Use, Crime, and Place Management

Abstract

This study offers a comprehensive analysis of the security threats and vulnerabilities that places of worship face. It extends beyond ideologically motivated attacks, such as terrorism and hate crimes, to include apolitical crimes like theft and violence, as well as natural disasters, construction failures, and pandemics (e.g., COVID-19). The paper examines the unique vulnerabilities that make places of worship especially susceptible to a wide range of risks. This analysis benefits from the contributions of a broad network, including members of religious communities, law enforcement agencies, academic and security experts, and public authorities. Employing a systematic review of online news articles across EU member states, the study showcases case studies that highlight the identified threats and vulnerabilities. Grounded in the findings from the EU co-funded SHRINEs project, this research aims to establish a framework for developing effective security and safety strategies and interventions for places of worship.

Authors

• Marco Dugato, Transcrime - Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore

• Carlotta Carbone, Transcrime - Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore