Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Cyberterrorism: Assessing Risks And Ensuring Ethical Use of Technology

• In Event: Poster Session 1

Abstract

The rapid growth of artificial intelligence (AI) technology has created exciting potential and concerning issues. This study is to assess the risks associated with the use of AI technologies by cyber terrorists on national security and identify countermeasures for safeguarding against the threats. The study adopted a systematic review of existing literature. This study found that, while there is no record of any groundbreaking cyber-terrorist attack yet, the probability of its occurrence is very high due to the level of sophistication and the adaptability nature of AI technologies, which can disrupt critical infrastructure, destabilize economies, and cause fear among the public. The finding also revealed that cyber terrorists can employ AI to exploit AI technologies and non-AI-powered systems to evade detection, manipulate systems, and exploit vulnerabilities, which can cause grave risks to a nation’s security. In conclusion, the study to understand and recommend the development of resilient governance and legal frameworks to address regulatory gaps in mitigating the risks associated with AI-powered cyberterrorism.
This study also recommends creating awareness about the threats of AI, and investment in capacity through research and community collaboration. Lastly, the study recommends the use of AI technologies itself to counter adversarial use of AI.

Author

• Ifeoluwa Stella Elegbe, Georgia Southern University