Utilizing Social Work Interns in Libraries: Reducing Criminality and Recidivism

• In Event: Roundtable: Redemption and Reentry

Abstract

This roundtable discusses the importance of public spaces, like libraries, and how adding social workers in these spaces can positively impact communities, reduce the risk of recidivism, and ease the reentry process. Library Social Work has been emerging throughout the country with legislatures, Social Work organizations, and the American Library Association promoting and supporting this venture.
This case study explores the implementation of a pilot program utilizing three libraries in a Midwestern state to provide internships for undergraduate social work students. The libraries have reported several barriers that people who utilize their services face, including but not limited to housing instability, food insecurity, drug use/abuse, mental health crises, loss of support, illiteracy, etc.
Utilizing an ecological model in library settings allows for consideration of barriers and needs on several systemic levels including individual, family, community, organizations, and policy reform (Zettervall & Nienow, 2019). The data suggests that when people have their basic needs met, the likelihood of recidivism is reduced significantly. “People exiting prison from long-term confinement need stronger support around them. Many people exhibit a low crime risk but have high psychological, financial, and vocational demands that have been greatly exacerbated by their lengthy incarceration” (Nellis 2021).

Author

• Chelsea Muto, Eastern Michigan University