We All Need Support: Social Support Networks in a Carceral Setting

• In Event: Poster Session 2

Abstract

Drawing on qualitative data in the form of multiple in-depth interviews, this study examines the role of social support networks in mitigating negative emotional consequences of early and long-term incarceration. Social Support theory and Charles Horton Cooley’s theory of the “Looking-glass self” provide a lens for analyzing the in-depth interviews. The findings shed light on the significance of emotional, instrumental, and informational support in mitigating the negative consequences of incarceration. Additionally, data revealed that the participants exhibited a remarkable level of emotional intelligence, which they attributed to their experiences within the correctional system. It is reasonable to conclude that incarcerated individuals with more social support tend to incur less negative emotional impact form their incarceration, and have a higher propensity for above average emotional intelligence. The findings highlight the importance of emotional, instrumental, and informational support from family, friends, and peers, in promoting resilience and well-being among incarcerated men. By emphasizing the role of social support, this study contributes to the understanding of how to better support incarcerated individuals, enhance their well-being, and increase their chances of successful reintegration into society.

Author

• Peter Lewis, University of California, Irvine