Women in Policing: Breaking Barriers and Blazing a Path

Session Submission Type: Complete Thematic Panel

Abstract/Description

As of 2020, women make up >14% of sworn officers and 3% of police leadership in the U.S. This under-representation of women in policing undermines public safety. Research shows women officers use less force and less excessive force, are named in fewer complaints and lawsuits, are perceived by communities as being more honest and compassionate, see better outcomes for crime victims, especially in sexual assault cases, and make fewer discretionary arrests. Launched in 2021, the 30x30 Initiative is a coalition of police leaders, researchers, and professional organizations who have joined together to advance the representation and experiences of women in policing agencies across the United States. This panel will provide information about the 30x30 Initiative, discuss trends in female sworn officers from Federal, state, and local law enforcement agencies, research on women’s experiences in policing and challenges with retaining women, and research on stressors women face in policing.

Sub Unit

• Area VI. The Criminal Justice System / 41. Police Strategies, Interventions, and Evaluations

Individual Presentations

• Breaking the Glass Ceiling? Trends of Females in Law Enforcement - Kevin Scott, Bureau of Justice Statistics, US DOJ; Shelley Hyland, U.S. DOJ Bureau of Justice Statistics

• Why Do Women Leave? Utilizing Exit Interview Data to Understand Police Women’s Experiences - Jenn Rineer, RTI International; Travis Taniguchi, Consultant; Elise Kratzer, RTI International; Tanya Meisenholder, New York University; Zollie Saxon, RTI International

• Strain and Coping among Female Police Officers - Stephanie Geoghan, Arizona State University