Area III. Types of Offending / 21. Hate Crime

An Integrated Theoretical Approach to Hate Crimes - Chris Forepaugh, University of Nevada, Las Vegas

Theorizing a Crime Like No Other: Applying Intergroup Threat Theory to Hate Crimes - Mojtaba Rostami, University of Calgary; Ashley Veronica Reichelmann, Virginia Tech

Comparing Completed and Attempted Bias Homicides: The Likelihood of Third Party Presence - Keara Werth, Michigan State University; Brittany E. Hayes, University of Cincinnati; Jeffrey Gruenewald, University of Arkansas; Steven Chermak, Michigan State University

Would Others Help? Understanding Bystander Responses to Hate Crimes through Factorial Design - Sophie Litvak, University of Helsinki

Neighborhood Diversity and Hate Crime in Philadelphia, PA - Jeaneé Miller, Old Dominion University; Eaven Holder, University of Central Florida

Eaven Holder, University of Central Florida