Examining the Link Between Fear of Crime and Quality of Life

• In Event: Policy Panel: Race, Space, and Inequality

Abstract

This study examines the link between fear of crime and quality of life. Using a probability sample of 640 Virginia residents, I found that, compared to females, males were less fearful of a home-break-in, of being robbed or mugged on the street, or of being physically assaulted. I also found that older participants were more fearful of being robbed or mugged on the street or being physically assaulted. Also, educational level was significantly related to the three types of fear examined. In terms of race, compared to Whites, Blacks were less fearful of being physically assaulted, whereas, compared to Whites, Multiracials were less fearful of being robbed or mugged on the street. In addition, incivility was significantly related to the three types of fear examined. Finally, quality of life in the neighborhood and quality of life in the city had varying relationships with the three specific types of fear. The implications of my findings for public safety and security, fear-of-crime research, and public policy are discussed.

Author

• Daniel Pryce, Old Dominion University