Examining the Impact of Cultural Perceptions and Gender Inequality on Cross-National Homicide Rates of Female

• In Event: State Power, Globalization, and Homicide: Cross-National Perspectives on Violence and Social Change

Abstract

This study examines the impact of cultural attitudes and gender inequality on female homicide rates across nations. While previous research has explored gendered patterns of homicide, the role of cultural norms and its relationship with structural inequalities remains understudied. Using cross-national data, this study analyzes how cultural attitudes toward gender roles, education and traditional beliefs correlate with female homicide rates while accounting for economic factors, such as GDP per capita and income inequality. Findings show that while cultural attitudes initially correlate with female homicide rates, their impact lessens when accounting for economic factors. These results support the hypothesis that economic equality and developed are related to lower levels of homicide against women. Policy implications highlight the need for economic reforms and gender-responsive strategies to reduce female homicide rates.

Authors

• Sophia Constantinidis Chagas, University of South Florida

• Mateus Renno Santos, University of South Florida

• Chae M. Jaynes, University of South Florida

• Michael J. Lynch, University of South Florida