Navigating Housing Barriers Post-Incarceration: The Collateral Consequences of Criminal Records on Housing Access in Australia

• In Event: Housing and Collateral Consequences

Abstract

The intersection of housing stability and criminal justice involvement represents a critical nexus influencing public health outcomes, particularly for individuals reintegrating into society post-incarceration. Time spent in prison adversely affects individuals’ finances due to little to no paid work opportunities. Incarceration also limits employability due to outdated job skills, further impacting financial stability and the ability to secure rental housing. Additionally, both regulated and unregulated collateral consequences imposed by landlords, real estate agents, and public housing authorities exacerbate existing disadvantages, creating substantial impediments to securing housing post-prison. Housing and employment are crucial for successful community re-entry and reintegration; any barriers may have a major impact on re-offending and recidivism. The purpose of this study is to investigate the collateral consequences of criminal record keeping on housing access for individuals reintegrating into society post-incarceration in Australia. We analyse housing application forms and conduct qualitative interviews with real estate agents to explore their perspectives on the impact of criminal records on housing application assessments. The findings underscore the urgent need for policy and practice reforms to mitigate these barriers and support successful reintegration.

Authors

• Frank Darkwa Baffour, The University of Newcastle

• Tazeen Majeed, The University of Newcastle