Social Control Theory - Criminogenic Analysis for Legal Aspects and Preserving Our Democracy

• In Event: Roundtable: Teaching about Crime & Justice

Abstract

ABSTACT

An exploratory analysis of the intersection of Social Control Theory and criminogenic behavior within the framework of legal analysis and democratic preservation is the overall the scholarly aim and goal of this round table discussion. Social Control Theory posits that individuals refrain from criminal activity when their bonds to society—through family, education, and institutions—are strong. Theoretical research critically examines how the weakening of these social bonds contributes to criminogenic environments and legal system challenges, particularly in communities experiencing socio-economic marginalization. Conceivably, by analyzing legislative trends, policing practices, and judicial outcomes through a criminological lens, the research highlights how legal structures can both reinforce and erode social cohesion. Discussants might assert and argue that a robust commitment to procedural justice, equitable access to legal resources, and the reinforcement of prosocial institutions is vital to sustaining democratic principles. Overall, policy recommendations and implications should be aimed at strengthening social control mechanisms (social order) in ways that reduce or mitigate crime, restore public trust, and promote democratic resilience in the face of societal obstacles that might otherwise be perceived as undaunting.

Authors

• Blayne Dyrone Williams, Texas Southern University

• Tracey Heywood, Texas Southern University

• Cory Robinson, Texas Southern University

• Oreoluwa Ladoja, Texas Southern University