Polish Women's Strike in the Nationwide Press: Critical Discourse Analysis

• In Event: Gender, Labor, and Disability Politics in Post-Socialist Contexts

Abstract

This paper examines the contrasting discourses of sisterhood and conservatism in two Polish nationwide newspapers in the aftermath of the 2020 Women's Strike. Gazeta Wyborcza employs the concept of sisterhood—a feminist framework rooted in solidarity and collective action—emphasizing women's shared struggle for reproductive rights and social justice. In contrast, the conservative outlet Do Rzeczy frames its narrative around traditional values, national identity, and social order. This study uses critical discourse analysis to reveal how these opposing narratives construct public perception, shaping the broader ideological battle within Polish society. The analysis of Polish media offers valuable insights into how feminist and nationalist discourses intersect, contributing to global conversations about radicalization, the resurgence of right-wing movements, and the rhetorical strategies used to legitimize or resist social change. By situating the Polish case within this larger context, the paper underscores the power of language in both reinforcing and challenging dominant ideologies.

Author

• Marta Kapszewicz, U of Kansas