XVII Congress of the Brazilian Studies Association

Session Submission Summary

Race, Gender, Sexuality, and Memory in Brazil

Sat, April 6, 4:00 to 5:45pm, Aztec Student Union, Union 3 – Council Chambers

Session Submission Type: Complete Panel

Abstract

Settler colonialism is inextricably linked to the pervasion of racial-gender-sexual prejudice throughout Brazil. From the Portuguese Inquisition (1536-1821) and Military Dictatorship (1964-1985) to Operação Tarântula (1987) and the Bolsonaro regime (2019-2022), the systematic persecution of those who fall outside of whiteness, heterosexuality, and cisnormativity is an integral part of Brazilian history. In light of this violence, how do LGBTQIA+ Brazilians devise their own practices and institutions of memory? What possibilities might geography, performance, linguistics, and cultural history open for understanding LGBTQIA+ histories beyond abjection and archival absence? This panel speaks to the limitations of turning to colonial archives for historical truths. We point instead to community-based archives, oral histories, and embodied knowledge as forms of memory work that offer more holistic, autonomous portraits of LGBTQIA+ life in Brazil. Addressing the erasure, hypersexualization, and commodification of LGBTQIA+ identities, we consider how grassroots approaches to memory both offset the violence of the past and refuse to romanticize the present. By attending to LGBTQIA+ histories differently, this panel envisions a more capacious, intersectional approach to Brazilian Studies.

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Session Organizer