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Navigating transitions in detective work
Fri, September 13, 3:30 to 4:45pm, Faculty of Law, University of Bucharest, Floor: Ground floor, Amphitheater 2 „Nicolae Titulescu”Abstract
Detective work has undergone significant transformations over the years in response to various societal changes. This study explores how these shifts have affected detective work and how detectives have navigated these transitions, drawing on data from interviews and observations in three Dutch detective teams. The primary transformation stems from digitalization, which has revolutionized investigation techniques and information gathering. Also, the professionalization of crime – which can for example be seen in the utilization of encrypted communication systems like Encrochat - has further shaped detective work. These changes have not only led to an increase in desk work, it also demanded enhanced digital and analytical skills among detectives, consequently driving a demand for detectives with higher education or specialized expertise. A final development in detective work relates to reduced personal contact, that has altered the dynamics among suspects, citizens, and detectives.
The research highlights that not all detectives have seamlessly adjusted to these new techniques and tasks. Moreover, certain traditional values held by detectives may conflict with these changes, leading to their own set of challenges. For instance, despite the opportunities presented by digitalization, many detectives continue to prioritize traditional methods such as fieldwork, reflecting their commitment to cultural values like action orientation. Similarly, despite the diminished significance of interrogations and witness interviews, many detectives still place value on interpersonal skills and prioritize these interactions as vital investigative methods.
In summary, these societal changes have introduced new roles and skillsets that may not align with detectives' traditional cultural values, potentially hindering their efficiency and adaptability.