Echoes in the Digital Arena: Contesting Concepts of Online Activism and Free Speech

• In Event: Political and Social Discourses about Crime and Justice Panel 2

Abstract

In the contemporary digital landscape, online activism intertwined with the discourse on free speech has emerged as a pivotal arena for public engagement. The Internet has revolutionised how individuals and collectives voice concerns, mobilise support and advocate for change, providing a platform with unparalleled scope and efficacy. Social media, in particular, serves as a vibrant forum for debate, advocacy, and information dissemination, epitomising digital free speech.

However, this digital milieu is fraught with complexities. The doctrine of free speech absolutism, advocating minimal restrictions on expression, ignites vigorous debate within online activism contexts. Proponents of absolutism argue it is essential for a thriving democracy, facilitating open idea exchange and authority scrutiny. Conversely, detractors and policy agendas that seek to limit dissent or criticism highlight the surge in hate speech, misinformation, and online harassment, calling for regulated expression to safeguard vulnerable groups and public safety.

This tension underscores the intricate challenge of digital space governance, striving to preserve free expression and legitimate debate or criticism while curbing abuses. As online activism evolves, achieving an equilibrium that protects free speech without enabling harm remains paramount. The dialogue surrounding free speech absolutism and its impact on online activism mirrors wider societal discussions on freedom limits, digital platform responsibilities, and the evolving nature of public discourse in the digital age".

Authors

• Tine Munk, Nottingham Trent University

• Angus Nurse, Anglia Ruskin University