The ‘Other’ voter: Imprisoned Persons’ Perspectives on Voting and Politics in Belgium

• In Event: Prison Working Group: Justice, rights, othering and ethics in detention settings

Abstract

Despite disenfranchisement, imprisoned persons represent a significant segment of the Belgian population whose voices remain unheard in electoral processes (see Deschuyteneer, 2024). Through qualitative interviews conducted in the Belgian prison in Hoogstraten during the June 2024 national elections, this research sheds light on imprisoned persons’ attitudes, beliefs, and experiences concerning voting and political participation while incarcerated. The study explores the impact of disenfranchisement on imprisoned persons’ sense of civic identity and their perceptions of democratic principles. Moreover, the research examines the potential implications of imprisoned persons’ disenfranchisement on broader societal issues such as rehabilitation, reintegration, and social inclusion. Findings reveal a diverse range of perspectives among imprisoned persons, highlighting nuanced views on the importance of political representation and the potential for meaningful civic engagement behind bars. Moreover, it explores their eligibility as 'other' voters and perceived (il)legitimacy in electoral processes. The research uncovers challenges faced by imprisoned persons in accessing information and exercising their voting rights within prison walls. This research contributes to the ongoing discourse surrounding imprisoned persons’ voting rights in Belgium and underscores the importance of including the voices and perspectives of ‘othered’ persons in democratic, as well as academic, processes.

Authors

• Laure Deschuyteneer, Vrije Universiteit Brussel (Crime & Society)

• An-Sofie Vanhouche, Vrije Universiteit Brussel