Coping with radicalization in the family: An examination of the grief experiences of family members of homegrown violent extremists.

• In Event: Navigating Violent Extremism: Family Impact, Belief Systems, and Reintegration Strategies

Abstract

While much research on violent extremism focuses on perpetrators and prevention, less attention has been given to the families left behind. This study explores how family members cope with radicalization in their households, drawing on in-depth life history interviews with 24 relatives of violent extremists. Findings highlight the profound emotional, social, and psychological consequences of radicalization, including grief, shame, fear, and isolation. Many participants struggled with conflicting emotions—love and concern for their family member alongside deep anxiety about potential harm. Despite these challenges, some found resilience through community support, activism, and educational initiatives. This research underscores the urgent need for family-centered programming that prioritizes mental health support, stigma reduction, and tailored interventions to equip relatives with the tools to navigate these complex experiences.

Author

• Karyn Sporer, University of Maine