Between theory and experience: Reflexivity as a female researcher in a misogynistic environment

• In Event: Qualitative research methods into dialogue

Abstract

The topics that researchers may encounter can sometimes be of a sensitive and challenging nature. Research into the manosphere and its associated groups, such as the incel community, can serve as an example hereof. The incel community has become known for its anti-feminist and misogynist sentiments. Studying this community as a female researcher may come with its own difficulties and pitfalls. The practice of reflexivity, an established practice within the qualitative research tradition, can provide tools to navigate possible uncertainties and doubts, and strengthen the integrity and rigorousness of research.

This contribution provides an explanation of the practice of reflexivity and divides it into several dimensions. It discusses personal, interpersonal, methodological and contextual reflexivity, and what each of these dimensions entails. To make these dimensions more tangible, reference is also made to my own research experiences as a cisgender woman studying the incel community. In addition, this contribution briefly addresses the possible impact of such research on the researcher, and how to deal with this in a considered manner.

Such reflections are necessary to conduct high-quality, correct and transparent research, with the recognition that the person of the researcher is also a determining factor. Reflexivity thus gives an appropriate place to subjectivity within the research process.

Author

• Renée Pattyn, Ghent University