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Linking Personal Networks, Social Capital, and Social Support With Psychological Well-Being

Sun, May 24, 12:00 to 13:15, Caribe Hilton, Grand Salon Los Rosales

Abstract

Previous studies have demonstrated the role of social networks, social capital, and social support in individuals’ psychological well-being. Yet, the ways in which these related constructs simultaneously influence one’s well-being outcomes, and how they are associated with each other, have not been closely examined. We investigate this question in the context of college students. Findings show that specific dimensions of personal networks – density and gender homophily – and social capital – offline bonding capital – explained perceived social support. Further, perceived social support consistently predicted higher well-being outcomes and played a mediating role between personal network density and subject well-being as well as between offline bonding capital and well-being. The results provide implications for a more nuanced understanding of the relative role of individuals’ interpersonal and social environments in well-being, including different structural aspects of personal networks, distinction between offline and online spheres, and different indicators of well-being outcomes.

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