Examining LGBTQ Issues in Taiwan With Critical Discourse Analysis: The Power of Heteronormativity, Homonormativity, and Compulsory Marriage

• In Event: Identity Matters in Social Interaction

Abstract

This study adopts Fairclough’s critical discourse analysis to analyze how LGBTQ (lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer) issues are framed in Taiwan. This paper examines 30 TV shows, music videos, commercials, 23 news articles, and 17 blog or website entries. The analysis shows the heteronormative script is dominant in how LGBTQ issues are framed in Taiwan; each family member’s role and expectation is structured by heteronormativity. Homonormative script is also dominant, which favored a heterosexual-like relationship over other types of relationship. Finally, I argue that compulsory marriage is the underlying force for both heteronormative script and homonormative script. Compulsory marriage dictates marriage to be the single most important achievement to make in life, and individuals are judged by their likelihood to enter a heterosexual, monogamous marriage.

Author

• JhuCin Rita Jhang, University of Texas