Is there Actually a 'Protest Vote' in People's Minds? Protest Motivations in European Voters' Reasoning in the 2019 European Parliament Elections

• In Event: Parties, Attitudes and Congruence

Brief Overview

Aim of this paper is to investigate to what extent protest considerations affect the individual calculus of voting in European multiparty contexts. Analyses rely on data from the European Election Studies (EES 2019), reshaped in 'stacked' form.

Author

• Stefano Camatarri, Catholic University of Louvain