80. Subfield: International Relations

Weiss Mehrabi, Centre College

Double-Sided Assisting, Reducing Violence: Effects of Aid on Refugee-Host Community Conflict - Heedo Lee, Yonsei University

The Erosion of Norms: Migration as Tool of Coercion, and its Implications for Refugee Protections - Kyle Patterson, Carnegie Mellon University

The Ripple Effect: Refugee Flows and Humanitarian Mediation in African Conflicts - Elisa Ann D'Amico, Loyola University Chicago

United States Support for Armed Non-State Actors in the Post-Cold War Era: Rivalry, Human Rights, and Policy Implications - Bryce Wesley Reeder, University of Missouri; Natalie Stetler, University of Missouri

Vulnerabilities in the Reporting Process of Wartime Sexual Violence - Esmeralda López, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor

Competing and Non-State Authorities as Human Security Providers: Everyday Choices in Northern Iraq and the Disputed Territories - Ariel Ahram, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University; Farhad Hassan Abdullah Mamshai, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University

Examining the Roles of ECOWAS in Managing Irregular Migration from West Africa to Europe - Adedeji Odunayo Oso, University of Free State, South Africa