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Session Type: Paper Symposium
Infant crying is a strong signal from the baby to the environment, and it can have several effects on the listener. Previous research has shown that infant crying can lead to physiological arousal, such as increased heart rate. The level of arousal, as well as the ability to downplay it, have been related to maternal sensitivity and subsequent infant attachment. Furthermore, studies have also shown that infant crying often leads to a range of negative emotions, such as hostility, irritation, sadness or anger. However, our knowledge on reactions to infant crying is lacking, as we for example currently still lack an integrative view on different types of responses to infant crying. In this symposium, we will explore different emotional, cognitive and behavioral reactions to infant crying, measured explicitly and implicitly, within populations of non-parents, expecting parents, and parents. Studying reactions to infant crying in these diverse populations will give us insight into the ways that infant crying affects the listener, and can also inform us on subgroups that may be at risk for maladaptive reactions to infant crying. Hence, understanding these relations can help develop preventive interventions in the future.
Possible Predictors of Negative Reactions to Infant Crying in a Non-Parent Population Using Innovative Measures - Presenting Author: Christine Hechler, Radboud University Nijmegen; Roseriet Beijers, Radboud University Nijmegen; Carolina de Weerth, No Institutional Affiliation
Responding to Infant Distress: Putting Parenting under the Microscope using a Baby Simulator - Presenting Author: David J Bridgett, Northern Illinois University; Helena JV Rutherford, Yale University; Linda C Mayes, Yale Univ Schl of Medicine
Relationship Between Infant Cry Pitch and Maternal Neural Response is Moderated by Maternal Anxiety and Cry Recognition - Presenting Author: Eydie Moses-Kolko, University Of Pittsburgh Medical School (UPMC); Barry M Lester, Brown University; James E. Swain, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor; Carlos Zevallos, University of Pittsburgh; Mary Phillips, University of Pittsburgh; Stephanie Stepp, University of Pittsburgh; Alison E Hipwell, University of Pittsburgh
G X E Predictors of Maternal Responses to Infant Crying: Oxytocin and Dopamine Genes Moderate Effects of Childhood Experiences - Presenting Author: Esther M. Leerkes, University of North Carolina, Greensboro; Jinni Su, University of North Carolina, Greensboro; Susan D Calkins, University of North Carolina, Greensboro; Vincent Henrich, University of North Carolina at Greensboro