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1-012 - The Impact of Siblings on Problem Behavior among Adolescents

Thu, March 21, 9:30 to 11:00am, Baltimore Convention Center, Floor: Level 3, Room 318

Session Type: Paper Symposium

Integrative Statement

This symposium presents research that investigates sibling relationships, sibling treatment, and sibling physical similarity, and how these factors relate to adolescent problem behavior. Paper one examined the effects of relative and absolute differential treatment from parents on adolescent problem behavior in a multi-level meta-analysis. The authors found that siblings who are favored vs. unfavored engage in less problem behavior, and that on average, differential treatment of siblings is related to siblings engaging in more problem behavior. Paper two investigated associations between sibling hostility and affection and peer aggression across seven years using growth curve modeling. Authors found that, among an ethnically diverse sample, participants high initial levels as well as increases in peer aggression over time were related to later delinquency and depression. Increases in sibling positive affect over time were related to less depression. Paper three investigated the effect of older sibling depressive symptoms on younger sibling depressive symptoms across five years among a Dutch sample using a panel model. The longitudinal effect was not moderated by gender, relationship quality, or age. Paper four examined the effect of siblings’ similarity in pubertal development on similarities in risky behavior using two datasets. The authors found that older sibling risky behavior is a risk factor for younger sibling risky behavior, particularly when there is pubertal maturation congruence
These studies include longitudinal data, diverse samples, and sophisticated data analyses to build upon previous research investigating features of sibling relationships and family development that lead to problem behavior among adolescents.

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