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Session Type: Paper Symposium
Our understanding of time is not a precise linear record, but rather the result of a constructive process that relies on general knowledge, contextual associations between memories, and phenomenological aspects of experience (Friedman, 1993). Despite this complexity, studies on the development of memory and future-oriented thought have typically assessed the role of time by measuring the inclusion or accuracy of a single temporal feature, such as when the event occurred. The aim of this international symposium is to consider the multifaceted role of time in children and adolescents’ (ages 4-13) developing ability to remember the past and think about the future. Four papers will be presented, each providing unique insight into this topic.
Papers 1 and 2 complement one another, examining the impact of constructive processes (contextual associations, conventional time knowledge) on children’s temporal memory decisions. Paper 3 examines how temporal perceptions of the future influence children’s decisions to discount future rewards. Paper 4 takes a comparative approach, examining how spatiotemporal memory relates to future-oriented decisions in children with and without autism spectrum disorder. Together, findings provide novel insight into the impact of temporal representations on past and future-oriented thought, decision, and action during development. Our discussion will focus on the mechanisms underlying this impact while also considering how memory and future thought influence the development of temporal representations. Potential approaches for elucidating the nature of this complex bidirectional relationship will be explored.
Christine Coughlin, The University of Texas at Austin
Alison R Preston, The University of Texas at Austin
Developmental Differences in Temporal Memory Organization - Presenting Author: Christine Coughlin, The University of Texas at Austin; Non-Presenting Author: Athula Pudhiyidath, The University of Texas at Austin; Non-Presenting Author: Hannah Roome, University of Texas at Austin; Non-Presenting Author: Nicole Varga, University of Texas, Austin; Non-Presenting Author: Kim Nguyen, The University of Texas at Austin; Non-Presenting Author: Alison R Preston, The University of Texas at Austin
Temporal Memory Development in Early Childhood: Insights From Novel Episodic and Semantic Memory Tasks - Presenting Author: Thanujeni Pathman, York University; Non-Presenting Author: Margaret Scales, The University of North Carolina at Greensboro
Are We There Yet? Diminishing Sensitivity to Future Time Horizons Predicts Children’s Discounting of Delayed Rewards - Presenting Author: Teresa McCormack, Queen's University Belfast; Non-Presenting Author: Patrick Burns, Queen's University Belfast; Non-Presenting Author: Patrick A. O'Connor, Queen's University Belfast; Non-Presenting Author: Cristina M. Atance, University of Ottawa
Children With Autism Spectrum Disorder Retrieve Spatiotemporal Details During Episodic Future Thinking - Presenting Author: Janani Prabhakar, University of California, Davis and National Institute of Mental Health; Non-Presenting Author: Marie Krug, University of California, Davis; Non-Presenting Author: Elyse Adler, University of California, Davis; Non-Presenting Author: Ashley Lin Tay, University of California, Davis; Non-Presenting Author: Marjorie Solomon, University of California, Davis; Non-Presenting Author: Simona Ghetti, University of California, Davis