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Novel approaches for identifying and understanding risk for adolescent depression in a global context
Thu, April 8, 11:35am to 1:05pm EDT (11:35am to 1:05pm EDT), VirtualSession Type: Paper Symposium
Abstract
Ninety percent of the world’s adolescents live in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), yet the majority of research on adolescent depression has been conducted in high-income countries (HICs). There are major gaps in our knowledge with regards to identifying adolescents at risk for depression and understanding how depression develops, especially in low-resource settings. To address these gaps, we recently established an interdisciplinary network of researchers and clinicians working in Brazil, Nepal, Nigeria, UK and USA - the MQ Identifying Depression Early in Adolescence (IDEA) consortium, which aims to improve our understanding of the development of depression and identification of risk for depression by using a range of approaches, including systematic literature reviews, Delphi exercises, theory of change workshops and stakeholder interviews, epidemiological investigations, immunology, and neuroimaging. This symposium presents the first wave of findings from the IDEA consortium. The first paper will report on the results of a systematic review to identify biological markers of youth depression in LMICs and HICs. The second paper will discuss a novel approach to stratifying adolescents by risk for depression and preliminary findings of a new study using this approach to recruit a sample of adolescents in Porto Alegre, Brazil. The third paper will discuss results from a functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) study conducted in this Brazilian sample to identify patterns of neural activity associated with risk and presence of depression. Finally, the fourth paper will discuss stakeholder perspectives on implementing risk screening for depression among adolescents and future directions.
Sub Unit
Chairs
Individual Presentations
Identifying Depression Early in Adolescence (IDEA) project and biomarkers of adolescent depression - Presenting Author: Valeria Mondelli, Institute of Psychiatry Psychology and Neuroscience, King’s College London; Non-Presenting Author: Zuzanna Zajkowska, King's College London; Non-Presenting Author: Annabel Walsh, King's College London; Non-Presenting Author: Valentina Zonca, King's College London; Non-Presenting Author: Brandon Kohrt, George Washington University; Non-Presenting Author: Helen L Fisher, King's College London; Non-Presenting Author: Abiodun Adewuya, Lagos State University; Non-Presenting Author: Rakesh Karmacharya, Harvard University; Non-Presenting Author: Johnna Swartz, University of California - Davis; Non-Presenting Author: Christian Kieling, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)
Identifying Depression Early in Adolescence (IDEA): design, methods and initial results - Presenting Author: Christian Kieling, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS); Non-Presenting Author: Arthur Caye, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul; Non-Presenting Author: Pedro Manfro, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul; Non-Presenting Author: Zuzanna Zajkowska, King's College London; Non-Presenting Author: Thais Martini, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul; Non-Presenting Author: Claudia Buchweitz, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul; Non-Presenting Author: Annamaria Cattaneo, King's College London; Non-Presenting Author: Naghmeh Nikkheslat, King's College London; Non-Presenting Author: Silvia Benetti, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul; Non-Presenting Author: Sandra Petresco, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul; Non-Presenting Author: Lucas Battel, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul; Non-Presenting Author: Fernanda Rohrsetzer, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul; Non-Presenting Author: Anna Viduani, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul; Non-Presenting Author: Laila Souza, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul; Non-Presenting Author: Valentina Zonca, King's College London; Non-Presenting Author: Rakesh Karmacharya, Harvard University; Non-Presenting Author: Brandon Kohrt, George Washington University; Non-Presenting Author: Helen L Fisher, King's College London; Non-Presenting Author: Johnna Swartz, University of California - Davis; Non-Presenting Author: Valeria Mondelli, Institute of Psychiatry Psychology and Neuroscience, King’s College London
Reward- and Threat-Related Neural Function Associated with Depression in Adolescents in a Middle-Income Country - Presenting Author: Leehyun Yoon, University of California, Davis; Non-Presenting Author: Fernanda Rohrsetzer, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul; Non-Presenting Author: Lucas Battel, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul; Non-Presenting Author: Mauricio Anes, Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre; Non-Presenting Author: Pedro Manfro, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul; Non-Presenting Author: Luis Rohde, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul; Non-Presenting Author: Anna Viduani, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul; Non-Presenting Author: Zuzanna Zajkowska, King's College London; Non-Presenting Author: Valeria Mondelli, Institute of Psychiatry Psychology and Neuroscience, King’s College London; Non-Presenting Author: Christian Kieling, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS); Non-Presenting Author: Johnna Swartz, University of California - Davis
Stakeholder perspectives on public health implementation of a risk calculator for prediction of adolescent depression - Presenting Author: Brandon Kohrt, George Washington University; Non-Presenting Author: Syed Shabab Wahid, George Washington University; Non-Presenting Author: Abigail Burgess, King's College London; Non-Presenting Author: Katherine Ottman, George Washington University; Non-Presenting Author: Gloria Pedersen, George Washington University; Non-Presenting Author: Thais Martini, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul; Non-Presenting Author: Anna Viduani, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul; Non-Presenting Author: Olufisayo Momodu, Lagos State University College of Medicine; Non-Presenting Author: Crystal Lam, George Washington University; Non-Presenting Author: Kamal Gautam, Transcultural Psychosocial Organization Nepal (TPO Nepal); Non-Presenting Author: Abiodun Adewuya, Lagos State University; Non-Presenting Author: Valeria Mondelli, Institute of Psychiatry Psychology and Neuroscience, King’s College London; Non-Presenting Author: Christian Kieling, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS); Non-Presenting Author: Helen L Fisher, King's College London