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Participation in Early Childhood Parenting Programs: An Ecological Framework Perspective in the U.S. and Globally

Wed, April 7, 2:45 to 4:15pm EDT (2:45 to 4:15pm EDT), Virtual

Session Type: Paper Symposium

Abstract

Research has long established the central role families play in promoting children’s early development. Yet, studies of parenting programs in this period fail to consider the tremendous influence that a program’s ecological context has for participation of families. Despite the establishment of initial and sustained engagement being a prerequisite for a parenting program’s success, surprisingly little research has focused on factors that influence these processes. Incorporating an ecological (person-context-time) framework, this paper symposium brings together new research on participation in the 0-5 period across three levels of ecological settings representing a range of program contexts. The first paper is focused on participation in Video Interaction Project (VIP) in the context of a community experiencing multiple public health crises, in this case COVID-19 compounding Flint Water Crisis in Flint, Michigan. The second paper is focused on a tiered intervention model employing a universal (VIP) and a selective intervention (Family Check-Up, FCU), and examining how participation in each tier of the intervention potentiates participation in the other. The final paper is focused on participation in a recently-developed group-based parenting intervention in the context of extreme-poverty in rural Brazil, a low- and middle- income country, to better understand how context affects participation from a global perspective and in a hard-hit country during the COVID-19 pandemic. This symposium offers a rare opportunity for the kind of synthesis and cross-setting learning necessary to inform the next generation of participation research, and further illustrates the implications that ecological context has for early childhood parenting programs.

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