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Engaging Families in Home Visiting Programs – A Relationship Perspective and Approach

Wed, April 7, 4:20 to 5:50pm EDT (4:20 to 5:50pm EDT), Virtual

Session Type: Paper Symposium

Abstract

Effective home visiting is relationship-based. However, relationships among parents, home visitors, and children are less investigated in literature. Three studies in this symposium explore how various program relationships in different home visiting models, along with programmatic and participant factors, shape families’ overall program experience and service use, and ultimately, impact program outcomes.

The first proposal examines how pregnant women’s engagement with a community-based home visiting service is associated with personal relationship history and social support from families. Latent profile analysis is used to identify different relationship profiles and associated engagement levels. The second proposal explores distinct patterns of participant experience with a doula home visiting service from multiple dimensions (e.g., amount of program contact, participant engagement and relationship quality with home visitors, and intervention focus), and shows how the experiences vary by participant and program contextual factors and are associated with parenting outcomes. The third proposal explores how Early Head Start program goals, professional development, and home visit content and frequency are related to quality of parent-child relationships, and whether these relationships are mediated by the quality of parent-home visitor relationships using a national database.

Three studies coherently adopt a relationship perspective in understanding several intervention process variables and mechanisms that lead to positive outcomes. One unique strength of this symposium is that it digs into specific variables that are critical for program efficiency but less investigated in research. Advanced analyses and data from large-scale as well as model-based intervention trials allow exploration of variations in different service delivery models.

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