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Using Developmental Science to Identify Mechanisms and Reduce Adolescent Suicidal Thoughts and Behaviors
Thu, April 8, 11:35am to 1:05pm EDT (11:35am to 1:05pm EDT), VirtualSession Type: Paper Symposium
Abstract
The rate of suicide among children and adolescents in the United States is rising (Kann et al., 2018). Innovative developmental research is needed to better understand the etiological risk and protective factors for youth suicidal thoughts and behaviors (STBs). This symposium features work from a multi-disciplinary group of investigators at institutions across the United States. Together, the presentations will focus on innovative methods to studying the etiology and treatment of adolescent STBs and non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI).
The first presentation uses a large nationally representative sample of Black adolescents to study risk and protective factors for STBs across two unique developmental periods. The second study uses an innovative ecological momentary assessment (EMA) method to study the association between sleep problems and STBs among adolescents at high-risk for suicide. The third study examines brain activation patterns in response to emotion reactivity and regulation task among girls age 9-16 at increased risk for depression and suicide. Last, the fourth presentation reveals preliminary results (further results forthcoming) of an intervention study that examines executive functioning as a mechanism of change in reducing rumination and NSSI among adolescents.
Together this important set of papers provides the unique opportunity to advance our understanding of the multilevel developmental processes implicated in youth risk for suicide. Additional strengths include the focus on Black youth and the integration of innovative multimethod designs within the study of developmental mechanisms (e.g., actigraphy and fMRI).
Sub Unit
Chairs
Individual Presentations
Risk and Protective Factors for Suicidal Ideation, Plans, and Attempts among Black Youth - Presenting Author: Erinn B Duprey, University of Rochester; Non-Presenting Author: Camille Quinn, Ohio State University; Non-Presenting Author: Andrew Ross, University of Rochester; Non-Presenting Author: Elizabeth D. Handley, University of Rochester; Non-Presenting Author: Catherine Cerulli, University of Rochester
Sleep Problems Predict Next-Day Suicidal Thoughts Among Adolescents: A Multimodal Real-time Monitoring Study - Presenting Author: Catherine R. Glenn, Old Dominion University; Non-Presenting Author: Evan M. Kleiman, Rutgers University; Non-Presenting Author: Jaclyn C. Kearns, University of Rochester; Non-Presenting Author: Yeates Conwell, University of Rochester Medical Center; Non-Presenting Author: Linda J. Alpert-Gillis, University of Rochester Medical Center; Non-Presenting Author: Wilfred R. Pigeon, University of Rochester Medical Center
Neural Correlates of Emotion Reactivity and Regulation and Suicidal Ideation and Behavior Among Girls - Presenting Author: Adam Bryant Miller, RTI International; Non-Presenting Author: Jessica L. Jenness, University of Washington; Non-Presenting Author: Kinjal Patel, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill; Non-Presenting Author: Adrienne Bonar, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill; Non-Presenting Author: Matteo Giletta, Ghent University; Non-Presenting Author: Paul David Hastings, University of California - Davis; Non-Presenting Author: Matthew K. Nock, Harvard University; Non-Presenting Author: Karen Rudolph, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign; Non-Presenting Author: George M Slavich, University of California, Los Angeles; Non-Presenting Author: Leah H. Somerville, Harvard University; Non-Presenting Author: Mitchell J Prinstein, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill; Non-Presenting Author: Margaret A. Sheridan, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
Executive Functioning Changes Following Rumination Focused CBT in Adolescents with History of NSSI and Depression - Presenting Author: Mindy Westlund Schreiner, University of Utah; Non-Presenting Author: Summer Frandsen, University of Utah; Non-Presenting Author: Alina Dillahunt, University of Utah; Non-Presenting Author: Katie Bessette, University of California - Los Angeles; Non-Presenting Author: Sheila E Crowell, University of Utah; Non-Presenting Author: Edward Watkins, University of Exeter; Non-Presenting Author: Scott Langenecker, University of Utah