Are we talking to the public about emerging quantum technology?

• In Event: Public Engagement in Science and Technology Policy 1

Abstract

The messaging around quantum technologies is future-oriented and bold: the best-known application of the field – the quantum computer – has been subject to intensive promotion by researchers, governments, and industry. This messaging largely centres on a promise that quantum technologies will affect all aspects of society, from health and the environment, to security and the economy.

International emphasis on the field has led to significant investment across the world from public and private sectors. Government-funded programs include the UK Quantum Hub Network (USD$400 million/five years), the European Union Flagship Quantum Program (USD$1.3 billion/10 years), and a USD$10 billion investment by China into a quantum laboratory in Hefei. Meanwhile, financial consultancy Morgan Stanley anticipates that the market for quantum computing could double in the next decade to $10 billion if the field continues on the current trajectory from theory to test phase and on to functional quantum computers.

A study conducted by Sciencewise (2014) found no previous evidence of efforts to gather and report on public views and values in relation to quantum technology. Currently there is one visible attempt to mobilise and involve the public in discussions around quantum technology – a Responsible Research and Innovation-based program led out of the UK's Networked Quantum Information Technologies project.

In this context, are lay publics aware of the social and ethical aspects of development in quantum technologies? What does the emerging area of quantum technologies tell us about public engagement and what would quality public engagement look like in this space?

Author

• Tara Roberson, Centre for Public Awareness of Science