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A Monte Carlo study investigated three methods for computing confidence intervals (CI) around differences in correlated proportions (Wald CI, adjusted Wald CI, and a likelihood-based CI method proposed by Tango, (1998)) to determine which one produces the most accurate and precise CI estimates. The manipulated factors included overall sample size (10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 100, 500, 1000), direction and strength of the relationship between two proportions (±.40, ±.30, ±.20, ±10, 0), and the population difference in marginal proportions (±.3, ±.25, ±.10, ±.05, 0). The adjusted Wald CI provided the best coverage across the conditions investigated. Both the original Wald CI and the Tango CI produced substantial under-coverage in some small sample conditions.
Thanh Vinh Pham, University of South Florida
Jeanine L. Romano, American University of Sharjah
Eun Sook Kim, University of South Florida
Patricia Rodriguez de Gil, University of South Florida
Diep Thi Nguyen, University of South Florida
Pei-Chen Wu, University of South Florida
Jeffrey D. Kromrey, University of South Florida