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Exploratory Study of Perceptions of Differentiated Instruction: From Hong Kong Elementary School Teachers' Perspectives

Sat, April 18, 8:15 to 9:45am, Sheraton, Floor: Fourth Level, Chicago VI&VII

Abstract

Hong Kong curriculum reforms put emphasis on catering for individual differences (CDC, 2002). This paper aims to explore these aspects by reporting on the preliminary findings of a multi-method study, with the use of open-ended comments in a survey and focus group interviews, in two elementary schools in Hong Kong. Preliminary analysis indicates teachers regarded differentiation as teaching students to learn according to their abilities. There existed divergent meanings of differentiation as perceived by teachers. Teachers perceived their difficulties including big gap between more able and less able students, lack of time, students’ problems, workload, insufficient teaching skills and family support that obstacle their implementation of differentiated instruction. Insights into specific areas of concern were identified and discussed.

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