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Sustaining Teacher Change: Examining Factors That Influence the Longevity of Professional Development Outcomes

Fri, April 8, 12:00 to 1:30pm, Convention Center, Floor: Level One, West Salon GHI

Abstract

This longitudinal study investigated the extent to which state-funded teacher professional development designed to improve K-2 science led to changes that persisted two and three years beyond the funding period. This study included 30 teachers, representing 14 schools and 13 districts. Data sources included a teacher survey, self-efficacy assessment, and interviews. Separate linear mixed effects ANCOVA models were fit to teacher ratings for all outcome measures. Results indicate instructional time in science and teachers’ use of inquiry-based and student-centered strategies remained stable after the program ended. In contrast, teachers’ perceptions of principal support for teaching science and their self-efficacy related to science instruction significantly decreased. The research identifies factors that influence long-term changes, leading to practical implications for follow-up support.

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