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Examining College Students' Conceptual Metaphors of Infinity Across Calculus Coursework Sequence

Sat, April 14, 10:35am to 12:05pm, New York Marriott Marquis, Floor: Fifth Floor, Westside Ballroom Salon 4

Abstract

This study examined college students’ conceptual metaphors of duality in understanding and representing infinity. Data was collected using questionnaire from N=188 college students enrolled in one of the southwestern universities in the U.S. The questionnaire consisted of two open-ended tasks. Data was analyzed by three independent experts using coding scheme and data was checked for inter-rater reliability using Fleiss’s Kappa (κ=.7165). Results reveal that college students’ experiences in traditional Calculus sequence are not supportive of the development of duality conception. On the contrary, it significantly strengthens the singularity perspective on infinity confirmed by Chi-square statistic (χ2 =9.686, p< .05). Study main findings could serve as a facilitating instrument to further analyze cognitive obstacles in college students’ understanding of the infinity concept.

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